{"id":14725,"date":"2026-08-14T11:06:23","date_gmt":"2026-08-14T08:06:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.ozkokhukuk.com\/?p=14725"},"modified":"2026-08-14T11:06:23","modified_gmt":"2026-08-14T08:06:23","slug":"kamulastirmasiz-el-atma-davasi","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.ozkokhukuk.com\/en\/kamulastirmasiz-el-atma-davasi\/","title":{"rendered":"Kamula\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131z El Atma Davas\u0131 Nedir?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"qtranxs-available-languages-message qtranxs-available-languages-message-en\">Sorry, this entry is only available in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ozkokhukuk.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14725\" class=\"qtranxs-available-language-link qtranxs-available-language-link-tr\" title=\"T\u00fcrk\u00e7e\">T\u00fcrk\u00e7e<\/a>. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.<\/p>Kamula\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131z el atma, bir kamu kurumunun \u00f6zel m\u00fclkiyete konu bir ta\u015f\u0131nmaza, usul\u00fcne uygun kamula\u015ft\u0131rma yapmadan ve bedelini \u00f6demeden el atmas\u0131d\u0131r. Bu durumda ta\u015f\u0131nmaz maliki, u\u011frad\u0131\u011f\u0131 zarar\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131lanmas\u0131 i\u00e7in dava a\u00e7abilir. Bu yaz\u0131da kamula\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131z el atman\u0131n t\u00fcrlerini, malikin haklar\u0131n\u0131 ve dava s\u00fcrecini ele al\u0131yoruz.<\/p>\n<h3>Kamula\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131z El Atma Nedir?<\/h3>\n<p>Kamula\u015ft\u0131rma, idarenin kamu yarar\u0131 i\u00e7in \u00f6zel m\u00fclkiyetteki bir ta\u015f\u0131nmaz\u0131, bedelini \u00f6deyerek ve kanunda \u00f6ng\u00f6r\u00fclen usul\u00fc izleyerek edinmesidir. Bu usul izlenmeden ta\u015f\u0131nmaza el at\u0131lmas\u0131 ise kamula\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131z el atma olarak adland\u0131r\u0131l\u0131r. B\u00f6yle bir durumda malikin m\u00fclkiyet hakk\u0131, kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u00f6denmeden fiilen ya da hukuken k\u0131s\u0131tlanm\u0131\u015f olur.<\/p>\n<h3>Fiili ve Hukuki El Atma<\/h3>\n<p>Kamula\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131z el atma iki bi\u00e7imde ortaya \u00e7\u0131kabilir:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Fiili el atma:<\/strong> \u0130darenin ta\u015f\u0131nmaza fiilen girmesi ve orada yol, park, okul gibi bir kamu hizmeti tesisi kurmas\u0131d\u0131r. Malik ta\u015f\u0131nmaz\u0131n\u0131 kullanamaz h\u00e2le gelir.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Hukuki el atma:<\/strong> Ta\u015f\u0131nmaz\u0131n imar plan\u0131nda bir kamu hizmetine ayr\u0131lmas\u0131 ancak uzun s\u00fcre kamula\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmamas\u0131 durumudur. Malik ta\u015f\u0131nmaz \u00fczerinde tasarrufta bulunamaz.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Malikin Haklar\u0131<\/h3>\n<p>Kamula\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131z el atma h\u00e2linde ta\u015f\u0131nmaz maliki, m\u00fclkiyet hakk\u0131n\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 talep edebilir. Talep, ta\u015f\u0131nmaz\u0131n bedeline y\u00f6nelik bir tazminat isteminden olu\u015fur. Duruma g\u00f6re, ta\u015f\u0131nmaz\u0131n haks\u0131z kullan\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 d\u00f6nem i\u00e7in ayr\u0131ca talepler g\u00fcndeme gelebilir. Her dosyada talep edilebilecek haklar, el atman\u0131n t\u00fcr\u00fcne ve somut ko\u015fullara g\u00f6re de\u011fi\u015fir.<\/p>\n<h3>G\u00f6revli Yarg\u0131 ve S\u00fcre\u00e7<\/h3>\n<p>Kamula\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131z el atma davalar\u0131nda izlenecek yarg\u0131 yolu, el atman\u0131n t\u00fcr\u00fcne g\u00f6re de\u011fi\u015fir ve bu ayr\u0131m yarg\u0131 kararlar\u0131yla \u015fekillenmi\u015ftir. Bu nedenle s\u00fcrecin ba\u015f\u0131nda el atman\u0131n niteli\u011finin do\u011fru belirlenmesi b\u00fcy\u00fck \u00f6nem ta\u015f\u0131r. Yanl\u0131\u015f yarg\u0131 yolunda a\u00e7\u0131lan dava, zaman ve hak kayb\u0131na yol a\u00e7abilir. Bedelin belirlenmesinde ta\u015f\u0131nmaz\u0131n de\u011feri bilirki\u015fi incelemesiyle tespit edilir.<\/p>\n<h3>S\u0131k Sorulan Sorular<\/h3>\n<h4>Kamula\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131z el atma ne demektir?<\/h4>\n<p>Kamula\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131z el atma, bir kamu kurumunun \u00f6zel m\u00fclkiyetteki ta\u015f\u0131nmaza, usul\u00fcne uygun kamula\u015ft\u0131rma yapmadan ve bedelini \u00f6demeden fiilen veya hukuken el atmas\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n<h4>Kamula\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131z el atmada malik ne talep edebilir?<\/h4>\n<p>Malik, m\u00fclkiyet hakk\u0131n\u0131n kar\u015f\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131 olarak ta\u015f\u0131nmaz\u0131n bedeline y\u00f6nelik tazminat talep edebilir. Somut duruma g\u00f6re ba\u015fka talepler de g\u00fcndeme gelebilir.<\/p>\n<h4>Fiili el atma ile hukuki el atma aras\u0131ndaki fark nedir?<\/h4>\n<p>Fiili el atmada idare ta\u015f\u0131nmaza fiilen girip kullan\u0131r. Hukuki el atmada ise ta\u015f\u0131nmaz imar plan\u0131yla kamu hizmetine ayr\u0131l\u0131r ancak kamula\u015ft\u0131r\u0131lmaz ve malikin tasarrufu k\u0131s\u0131tlan\u0131r.<\/p>\n<h4>Kamula\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131z el atma davas\u0131 hangi mahkemede a\u00e7\u0131l\u0131r?<\/h4>\n<p>\u0130zlenecek yarg\u0131 yolu el atman\u0131n t\u00fcr\u00fcne g\u00f6re de\u011fi\u015fir ve bu ayr\u0131m yarg\u0131 kararlar\u0131yla belirlenmi\u015ftir. Bu nedenle dava \u00f6ncesi el atman\u0131n niteli\u011finin do\u011fru tespiti \u00f6nemlidir.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Kamula\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131z el atma dosyalar\u0131nda el atman\u0131n t\u00fcr\u00fcn\u00fcn do\u011fru belirlenmesi, izlenecek yol ve talep edilecek haklar a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan belirleyicidir.<\/strong> Bu nedenle s\u00fcrecin bir <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ozkokhukuk.com\/gayrimenkul-avukati-bursa\/\">Bursa gayrimenkul avukat\u0131<\/a> ile takip edilmesi yerinde olur. Bu i\u00e7erik genel bilgilendirme ama\u00e7l\u0131d\u0131r ve hukuki dan\u0131\u015fmanl\u0131k yerine ge\u00e7mez; her dosya kendi ko\u015fullar\u0131 i\u00e7inde de\u011ferlendirilmelidir.","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Sorry, this entry is only available in T\u00fcrk\u00e7e. For the sake of viewer convenience, the content is shown below in the alternative language. You may click the link to switch the active language.Kamula\u015ft\u0131rmas\u0131z el atma, bir kamu kurumunun \u00f6zel m\u00fclkiyete konu bir ta\u015f\u0131nmaza, usul\u00fcne uygun kamula\u015ft\u0131rma yapmadan ve bedelini \u00f6demeden el atmas\u0131d\u0131r. Bu durumda ta\u015f\u0131nmaz [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":14726,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_joinchat":[],"footnotes":""},"categories":[45],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-14725","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ozkokhukuk.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14725","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ozkokhukuk.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ozkokhukuk.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ozkokhukuk.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ozkokhukuk.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14725"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/www.ozkokhukuk.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14725\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ozkokhukuk.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/14726"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.ozkokhukuk.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14725"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ozkokhukuk.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14725"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.ozkokhukuk.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14725"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}