A paternity lawsuit is a type of lawsuit filed to determine whether there is a biological bond between a child and the father. This lawsuit can be filed by the mother, father or child.
In this blog post, I will give detailed information about the paternity case. I will address the issue as follows:
What is a Paternity Case?
When is a Paternity Case Filed?
How to File a Paternity Case?
What is the Evidence for Paternity Case?
What are the Results of Paternity Case?
Some Important Issues Regarding the Paternity Case
What is a Paternity Case?
A paternity lawsuit is a type of lawsuit filed to determine whether there is a biological bond between a child and the father. This lawsuit can be filed by the mother, father or child.
According to Article 301 of the Turkish Civil Code (TMK), the lineage between the child born out of wedlock and the father can be established by the judge’s decision. In this case, the court examines evidence such as DNA testing to determine whether there is a biological bond between the father and the child.
When is a Paternity Case Filed?
A paternity suit can be filed before or after the birth of the child. The mother loses her right to sue one year after birth. If there is a paternal relationship between the child and another man, the one-year period begins to count on the date this relationship ceases.
How to File a Paternity Case?
The paternity case is filed in the Family Court. The petition must include the person alleged to be the father, the child’s birth date, mother and father information and evidence.
The court examines the petition and accepts the case. Once the case is accepted, a notification is sent to the alleged father. The person who receives notice may respond to the lawsuit and present evidence.
What is the Evidence for Paternity Case?
The most important evidence in the paternity case is the DNA test. DNA testing can detect the biological bond between father and child with a high degree of accuracy.
Apart from this, other evidence such as witness statements, birth records and photographs can also be used in the case.
What are the Solutions in Paternity Case?
The court makes its decision after examining all the evidence. The decision states whether there is a biological bond between the father and the child.
If it is determined that there is a biological bond between the father and the child, the father is registered in the civil registry and becomes liable for alimony towards the child.
Some Important Issues Regarding the Paternity Case
Paternity litigation is a sensitive issue and it is normal for the parties to be emotionally affected. Therefore, it is important to consult an attorney and be aware of legal procedures during the litigation process.
Paternity lawsuit costs may vary depending on the duration of the case and the evidence presented.
If, as a result of the paternity case, paternity has been established between the father and the child, this situation cannot be reversed. Therefore, it is important to carefully consider all options before filing a lawsuit.