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The divorce process, one of the most difficult and painful periods of life, is a complex process both legally and emotionally. In this article, we have prepared a step-by-step guide for those who are considering filing for divorce.
1. Decision Making Stage
Before deciding to divorce, it is important to thoroughly evaluate all options and be emotionally ready. Alternative solutions such as marriage counseling can also be considered.
2. Collecting the Required Documents
The documents required to file for divorce are as follows:
Civil registry copy
Marriage certificate photocopy
T.C. identity number
Case petition
Documents showing material and moral compensation claims, if necessary
3. Preparing the Petition
The reasons for divorce, custody, alimony and property sharing requests, if any, should be clearly and explicitly stated in the petition. The petition can be prepared by a lawyer.
4. Determining the Competent Court
Divorce cases are filed in the Family Court in the place where the spouses last reside.
5. Filing a Lawsuit
A lawsuit is filed by paying the lawsuit filing fee, along with the necessary documents and petition.
6. Participation in Hearings
After the lawsuit is filed, the court sends a notice to the parties and determines the hearing date. Both parties must attend the hearings and present their evidence, if any.
7. Custody and Alimony Arrangement
If the married couple has children, the court determines the custody and alimony arrangement. Custody is the decision on which parent the children will live with. Alimony is the monthly amount paid by the other party to the party whose financial situation is weaker after the marriage ends.
8. Division of Property
The assets acquired by the married couple during the marriage are shared by court order. When dividing property, the regime of participation in acquired property is followed.
9. Divorce Decision
After all evidence and statements are evaluated, the court decides on divorce. Once the divorce decision is finalized, the parties can apply to the Civil Registry Office to update their ID cards and family records.
Divorce proceedings can be a long and stressful process. Therefore, it is important to get legal support from a lawyer and protect your rights. You may also experience emotional difficulties during this process. It may be beneficial to get support from your family and friends or to seek help from a psychologist.
