Collecting Evidence in Murder: The Importance of Crime Scene Investigation
As Özkök Law Firm, it is our priority to provide the most accurate information to our clients who need legal support in criminal cases. In this article, we will discuss the subject of crime scene investigation, which is of critical importance in solving murder crimes, in detail.
What is Crime Scene Investigation?
A crime scene investigation is a detailed investigation process conducted using scientific methods and technical tools at the scene of a murder or suspicious death. During this investigation, an attempt is made to reveal how the crime was committed, the identity of the perpetrator, and other important information about the incident.
Purpose of Crime Scene Investigation
• Determining the Form of the Crime: By examining the traces, evidence, and evidence at the scene, answers are sought to questions such as how the crime was committed, which weapon was used, and how many people were at the scene.
• Determining the Identity of the Perpetrator: Biological and physical evidence found at the scene, such as fingerprints, DNA, and footprints, play an important role in determining the identity of the perpetrator.
• Determining the Timing of the Incident: By evaluating the status of evidence at the scene and environmental conditions, the time when the incident occurred is estimated.
• Determining Other Evidence Sources: Evidence found at the scene helps find new evidence sources to be used in other stages of the investigation.
Methods Used in Crime Scene Investigation
• Photo and Video Documentation: The crime scene is documented from different angles and in detail with photos and videos.
• Trace Collection: Biological and physical traces such as fingerprints, footprints, and blood traces are collected with special methods.
• Collecting Evidence: All evidence found at the scene is collected safely in special packaging and labeled.
• 3D Scanning: The crime scene is scanned with 3D scanning technologies to create a detailed digital model.
• Expert Reports: Evidence obtained at the scene is examined and reported by experts in the relevant fields.
The Importance of Crime Scene Investigation
• Establishing Justice: Crime scene investigation is one of the most important sources of evidence for the capture and punishment of criminals.
• Protection of Victims’ Rights: Thanks to crime scene investigation, victims’ rights are better protected and criminals are prevented from committing crimes again.
• Ensuring Public Safety: Crime scene investigation contributes to increasing the sense of trust in society and reducing crime rates.
As a result, crime scene investigation in murder crimes is an indispensable process for solving the crime and ensuring justice. Thanks to scientific methods and technological developments, crime scene investigations are becoming more sensitive and reliable every day.