Justified Reasons for Divorce: Physical Violence and Psychological Abuse

Divorce is the process of legally separating married couples and can be based on various reasons. Some of these reasons are serious and effective reasons for divorce. Physical violence and psychological abuse are very important justified reasons for divorce in this context. In this article, we will examine in detail how physical violence and psychological abuse are considered justified reasons for divorce, the legal dimensions of such situations, and the rights of the victims.

Physical Violence and Justified Divorce

Physical violence is the use of physical force by one person against another and is one of the most serious justified reasons for divorce within a marriage. According to the Turkish Civil Code, physical violence is considered a justified reason for divorce. In this context:

Definition of Physical Violence

Physical violence includes the following actions:

Beating: Hitting in a way that causes bruises, wounds, or cuts on the body.
Shaking and Pulling: Shaking or pulling with force.
Harmful Acts: Causing physical harm with tools, weapons, or other objects.
Proving Physical Violence

To prove allegations of physical violence:

Medical Reports: Medical reports after violence document injuries and traumas.
Police Records: Police reports regarding violent incidents officially record the situation.
Witness Statements: Statements from people who witnessed the incidents can support the existence of violence.
Rights of Victims of Physical Violence

Victims of physical violence have the right to the following:

Divorce Request: Victims of violence can file a legitimate divorce case.
Protection Measures: They can request precautionary measures from the court to protect them from the perpetrator.
Non-Pecuniary Compensation: Victims of violence can request non-pecuniary compensation as compensation for the trauma they have experienced.

Psychological Abuse and Justified Divorce

Psychological abuse is defined as the continuous psychological and emotional harm that one person inflicts on another. It is considered a legitimate reason for divorce as serious as physical violence. This type of abuse may include the following elements:

Definition of Psychological Abuse

Psychological abuse may include the following behaviors:

Degradation and Insult: Verbal attacks that make the person feel worthless.
Social Isolation: Isolating the person from friends and family.
Continuous Criticism and Blame: Constantly criticizing and blaming the person.
Emotional Manipulation: Manipulating the person and putting psychological pressure on them.
Proving Psychological Abuse

To prove psychological abuse:

Witness Statements: Statements from people who observed the abuse may support the case.
Diaries and Notes: Diaries or notes in which the victim writes down the incidents of abuse and what they feel.
Expert Reports: Reports from psychological counselors or psychologists may document the psychological effects experienced by the victim.
Rights of Victims of Psychological Abuse

Victims of psychological abuse have the right to:

Request for Divorce: Victims of psychological abuse may file a justified divorce case.
Protection Measures: Legal measures can be taken to protect against the abuser.
Non-pecuniary Damages: Non-pecuniary damages can be requested as compensation for psychological damage.

Dealing with Physical Violence and Psychological Abuse in the Divorce Process

To deal with physical violence and psychological abuse:

Legal Support: Getting legal support is important in terms of protecting rights and conducting the case.
Support Groups and Counseling: Psychological support groups and counseling services can help victims recover.
Security Measures: Taking security measures for victims of physical violence can be critical in terms of ensuring personal safety.

Physical violence and psychological abuse are serious and important reasons for legitimate divorce. In such cases, it is necessary to get legal, medical and psychological support in order to protect the rights of victims and seek justice. As Özkök Law Firm, we are here to provide professional support in such cases and to protect the rights of victims.

Contact Özkök Law Firm

If you want to get legal support during the divorce process due to physical violence or psychological abuse, you can contact Özkök Law Firm. Our expert team is ready to assist you in overcoming your difficulties in the best possible way.