Documents Required for Disability Retirement and Application Details
Disability retirement is an important social security right offered to insured individuals who have experienced a serious loss of work capacity. However, in order to benefit from this right, certain documents must be prepared and the application process must be followed correctly. Below, we will explain step by step the documents required for disability retirement and the details of the application process.
1. Health Board Report
Detail: The most important document for disability retirement application is the health board report. This report must prove that the person has lost at least 60% of their work capacity and is unable to work.
How to Get It?: You can get a health board report by applying to state or university hospitals authorized by the SGK.
Example: Mr. Ahmet applied to the hospital due to a serious heart condition and received a health report stating that he had lost 65% of his work capacity.
2. Insurance Service Statement
Detail: The service statement document showing the number of insurance premium days of the applicant plays an important role in the evaluation of the application. There is a minimum of 1800 days of premium payment requirement for disability retirement.
How to Get It: You can get the insurance service statement via e-Government or by applying to the SGK.
Example: Zeynep Hanım got the service statement from e-Government and saw that the number of premium days was 2500.
3. Application Petition
Detail: In order to apply for disability retirement, a petition must be written to the SGK. This petition must include your personal information, insurance information and retirement request.
How to Prepare It: You can access the sample application petition from the SGK website or get support from SGK centers.
Example: Hasan Bey filled out the disability retirement application petition and submitted it to the SGK.
4. Photocopy of ID
Detail: You must also attach a photocopy of your ID document during the application. This document is requested by the SGK to verify your identity.
Importance: Care must be taken to ensure that the photocopy of the ID is legible and up-to-date.
5. Work and Labor Loss Reports
Detail: All health reports indicating that the person is unable to work and indicating the labor loss rate must be added to the application file. These reports can be used as additional evidence in addition to the health board report.
Example: Ali Bey, who experienced a 70% labor loss due to a nervous system disease, added the additional reports he received from the hospital to his application file.
6. Insured Work Termination Certificate (If Available)
Detail: If the insured person has left his job, he must also add the work termination certificate to the application file. This document is important for informing the SGK that the employment relationship has ended.
Example: Mehmet Bey presented the work termination certificate issued by his employer during the application.
7. Certificate of Population Registration
Detail: A certificate of population registration showing family status is also among the documents requested during the application to the SGK.
How to Get It?: You can obtain your certificate of population registration from the population directorates or via E-Government.
8. Application Process
Step 1: After collecting the necessary documents, you must apply to the provincial or district directorates of the SGK.
Step 2: After submitting your documents, the SGK will review your application and direct you to the health board.
Step 3: If the health board report is positive, the SGK will determine your disability and your retirement procedures will be initiated.
Step 4: You can follow the application process via E-Government or the SGK.
9. Evaluation and Conclusion of the Application
Details: The SGK will make a positive or negative decision after reviewing the application. The decision is usually finalized within 3 to 6 months. If the application is approved, the person will be granted a disability retirement pension.
Example: Ms. Ayşe received information from the SGK that her disability retirement pension was granted 4 months after she submitted her application.
A disability retirement application is a careful process that requires the preparation of certain documents in full. When documents such as health reports, insurance information and application petition are completed in full, the SGK evaluates and finalizes the application. When applying, you must ensure that all documents are up to date and complete, and the application process must be followed meticulously.