Unfair Competition and Protection Methods in Consumer Law
Unfair competition refers to unlawful behaviors carried out by a company with the aim of harming its competitors, consumers or the market. Such behaviors also violate the rights of consumers by damaging an honest and fair competition environment.
Why is Unfair Competition Important in Consumer Law?
It protects consumers’ right to obtain accurate information and make informed choices.
It ensures that competition increases and more affordable products are offered.
It prevents unfair gains in the market.
It encourages consumers to be offered safe and healthy products.
Some Behaviors Considered Unfair Competition in Consumer Law:
Deceptive Advertising: Making advertisements containing misleading or untrue information.
Imitation: Imitating a company’s product or brand.
Disparagement: Unjustly disparaging a company’s product or service.
Price Dumping: Selling products at prices below cost.
Boycott: Trying to prevent consumers from purchasing a company’s products or services.
Consumer Protection Methods Against Unfair Competition:
Applying to the Consumer Rights Protection Authority (TKHK): TKHK can conduct investigations and impose sanctions against companies that engage in unfair competition.
Filing a lawsuit in court: Consumers can file a lawsuit in court to compensate for the damage they suffer due to unfair competition.
Applying to civil society organizations: Civil society organizations that operate to protect consumers can also help in the fight against unfair competition.
Unfair competition is a situation that harms both consumers and the market. It is important for consumers to be aware of such behavior and protect their rights.
The information in this blog post is for general information purposes. It is recommended that you consult an expert before taking any legal action.
In addition, you can refer to the following sources for more detailed information about legal regulations regarding unfair competition:
Law No. 6502 on the Protection of Consumers
Turkish Commercial Code
Consumer Rights Protection Authority (TKHK) website